Mandiant apt groups wikipedia. “Defining APT Campaigns .

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Mandiant apt groups wikipedia [7] [8] The UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office [9] as well as security firms SecureWorks, [10] ThreatConnect, [11] and Mandiant, [12] have also said the group is Sandworm is an advanced persistent threat operated by Military Unit 74455, a cyberwarfare unit of the GRU, Russia's military intelligence service. In addition to the languages APT40 uses a variety of malware and tools to establish a foothold, many of which are either publicly available or used by other threat groups. APT1 is one of dozens of threat groups Mandiant tracks around the world and we consider it to be one of the most prolific in terms of the sheer quantity of information it has stolen. Mandiant's investigation of threat activity tracked to the group, UNC2452 attributes the group to advanced persistent threat (APT) group, APT29. Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT45 is a moderately sophisticated cyber operator that supports the interests of the DPRK. Once APT29 established access, Mandiant observed the group performing extensive reconnaissance of hosts and the Active Directory environment. [3] [8] DarkSide avoids targets in certain geographic locations by checking their system language settings. [2] [3] [4] [5]In 2014, they were exposed to the During the lead up to Ukraine's counteroffensive, Mandiant and Google’s Threat Analysis Group (TAG) have tracked an increase in the frequency and scope of APT29 phishing operations. g. January 2013. 0. (e. At this time, it is unknown how Sandworm gained initial access to the victim. Today, Mandiant Intelligence is releasing a comprehensive report detailing FIN12, an aggressive, financially motivated threat actor behind prolific ransomware attacks since at least October 2018. The Conti malware, once deployed on a victim device, not only encrypts data on the device, but also Mandiant is a recognized leader in dynamic cyber defense, threat intelligence, and incident response services. S. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] History Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT42 is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group tasked with conducting information collection and surveillance operations against individuals and organizations of strategic interest to the Iranian government. For examples of APT listings, see MITRE ATT&CK’s ® Groups, Mandiant’s APT Groups, and Microsoft’s Threat Actor Naming Taxonomy. [1] It is believed to have been developed by state-level Advanced Persistent Threat actors. It is a unit that takes part in China's campaign to steal trade and military secrets from foreign targets. The group is particularly aggressive Cybersecurity firm FireEye first identified the group as Ajax Security Team, [2] writing that the group appears to have been formed in 2010 by the hacker personas "Cair3x" and "HUrr!c4nE!". In November 2021, the Ukrainian The APT group uses built-in command line tools such as nmap and dig to perform network reconnaissance and tries to perform LDAP queries using the LDAP service account or to access Active Directory LightBasin, also called UNC1945 by Mandiant, is a suspected Chinese cyber espionage group that has been described as an advanced persistent threat that has been linked to multiple cyberattacks on telecommunications companies. (2020, April 27). Retrieved March 24, 2023. [2] The group perpetrated the APT 29 (Mandiant) Cozy Bear (CrowdStrike) The Dukes (F-Secure) Group 100 (Talos) Yttrium (Microsoft) Iron Hemlock (SecureWorks) Minidionis (Palo Alto) In June 2016, Cozy Bear was implicated alongside the hacker group Sofacy, APT 28, Fancy Bear, Sednit had only been there a few weeks. The group was also observed conducting on-host reconnaissance looking for credentials. ID: G0004 Mandiant is also tracking multiple, notable campaigns as separate UNC groups that we suspect are FIN7, including a “BadUSB” campaign leading to DICELOADER, and multiple phishing campaigns leveraging cloud marketing The SecDev Group. We further estimate with moderate confidence that APT42 operates on behalf of the Mandiant also has indications that the group leverages credential harvesting to collect Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) codes to bypass authentication methods and has used compromised credentials to pursue access to the networks, devices, and accounts of employers, colleagues, and relatives of the initial victim. 2 G20 Leaders’ Summit, St. Today we release a new report: APT28: A Window Into Russia’s Cyber Espionage Operations? This report focuses on a threat group that we have designated Double Dragon [a] is a hacker group with alleged ties to the Chinese Ministry of State Security (MSS). e. [4] FIN7, also called Carbon Spider, ELBRUS, or Sangria Tempest, [1] is a Russian criminal advanced persistent threat group that has primarily targeted the U. Appendix C (Digital) - The Malware Arsenal. A portion of FIN7 is run out of the front company Combi Security. “The NetTraveller”. Mandiant Rhysida is a ransomware group that encrypts data on victims' computer systems and threatens to make it publicly available unless a ransom is paid. APT45 has gradually expanded into financially-motivated operations, and the group’s suspected development and deployment of ransomware sets it apart from other North Korean operators. By scaling decades of frontline experience, Mandiant helps organizations to be confident in their readiness to defend Mandiant has gathered sufficient evidence to assess that the activity tracked as UNC2452, the group name used to track the SolarWinds compromise in December 2020, is attributable to APT29. UTG-Q-010 (APT Fancy Bear (also known as APT28 (by Mandiant), Pawn Storm, Sofacy Group (by Kaspersky), Sednit, Tsar Team (by FireEye) and STRONTIUM (by Microsoft))[2][4] is a Russian cyber espionage group. Commonly used by the whole CTI community, including US non-profit organization MITRE, which provides a standardized framework for tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs), APT PLA Unit 61398 (also known as APT1, Comment Crew, Comment Panda, GIF89a, or Byzantine Candor; Chinese: 61398部队, Pinyin: 61398 bùduì) is the military unit cover designator (MUCD) [1] of a People's Liberation Army Red Apollo (also known as APT 10 by Mandiant, MenuPass by Fireeye, Stone Panda by Crowdstrike, and POTASSIUM by Microsoft) [1] [2] is a Chinese state-sponsored cyberespionage group which has operated since 2006. , operated by Russian intelligence services). There is no ultimate arbiter of APT naming conventions. (n. Originally a criminal group, the group has now been Mandiant continues to see operations from the group that are global in scope in key political, military, and economic hotspots for Russia. June 2013. As the one-year anniversary of the discovery of the SolarWinds supply chain compromise passes, Mandiant remains committed to tracking one of the toughest actors we have encountered. APT1 adapted its tactics, shifting to more decentralized operations and likely integrating into other Chinese APT groups. APT43 also appears to target cryptocurrency firms and services and uses the profits Mandiant’s nomenclature for an attack group believed to be affiliated with a nation-state is APT[XX] (e. Organisasi yang tersisa akan fokus pada Mandiant Advantage dan layanan. [5]The targets of this malware are Windows users who open an email attachment in Word or Excel, causing macros to activate and download Dridex, infecting the computer and opening the victim to banking theft. Today, we are releasing details on a advanced persistent threat group that we believe is responsible for conducting financial crime on behalf of the North Korean regime, stealing millions of dollars from banks worldwide. In May 2021 Mandiant responded to an APT41 intrusion targeting SolarWinds Group, UNC2452 Linked to APT29. [1] [2] [3] A Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency alert . China Chopper is a web shell approximately 4 kilobytes in size, first discovered in 2012. Investigations into the group’s recent activity have identified an intensification of operations centered on foreign embassies in Ukraine. The group overlaps with threat actors known as APT35 by Google's Mandiant and Charming Kitten by much like the Russian APT group ColdRiver, also the subject of threat intelligence analysis After Mandiant recently “graduated” the notorious Sandworm group into APT44, Decipher’s Lindsey O’Donnell-Welch and Mandiant analysts Dan Black and Gabby Roncone reflect on the most pivotal moments from - Groups named after the malware (families) they've used - Groups named after a certain operation - Lists / tables are not normalized to allow a better overview by avoiding too many spreadsheets - Some groups have now been discovered to be "umbrella" terms for sub-groups. The U. In recent times, the term may also refer to non-state-sponsored groups conducting large-scale targeted intrusions for specific goals. Cozy Bear’s more sophisticated tradecraft and interest APT 33 (Mandiant) Elfin (Symantec) Magnallium (Dragos) Holmium (Microsoft) ATK 35 (Thales) Refined Kitten (CrowdStrike) TA451 (Proofpoint) When discussing suspected Middle Eastern hacker groups with destructive capabilities, many automatically think of the suspected Iranian group that previously used SHAMOON – aka Disttrack – to target Because more than one organization engages in APT research, and there may be overlaps among APTs, there can be multiple names for a single APT. [5]According to Trend Micro, the group is a "well-organized group with a clear division of labor" whereby attacks targeting The role of nation-state actors in cyber attacks was perhaps most widely revealed in February 2013 when Mandiant released the APT1 report, which detailed a professional cyber espionage group based in China. But it is worth it! We strongly believe that attribution analysis, as it grows and matures, generates compounding returns for network defenders, equipping PLA Unit 61486 (also known as Putter Panda or APT2) is a People's Liberation Army unit dedicated to cyberattacks on American, Japanese, and European corporations focused on satellite and communications technology. However, it is a difficult task to keep Our visibility into the operations of APT28 - a group we believe the Russian Government sponsors - has given us insight into some of the government’s targets, as well as its objectives and the APT38 is a financially motivated North Korean regime-backed group responsible for conducting destructive attacks against financial institutions, as well as some of the world's largest cyber Red Apollo (also known as APT 10 (by Mandiant), MenuPass (by Fireeye), Stone Panda (by Crowdstrike), and POTASSIUM (by Microsoft)) is a Chinese cyberespionage group. Report by Mandiant: In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant published a comprehensive report attributing APT1 activities to PLA Unit 61398, making it one of the more formidable APT groups. ). [4] Classified as an advanced persistent threat, the organization was named by the United States Department of Justice in September 2020 in relation to charges brought against five Chinese and two Malaysian nationals for allegedly compromising more than 100 companies Pipedream is a software framework for malicious code targeting programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and industrial control systems (ICS). Petersburg on September 5-6, 2013 3 Cloppert, M. APT29 is one of the “most evolved and capable threat groups”, according to Mandiant’s analysis: It deploys new backdoors to fix its own bugs and add features. Lazarus has subgroups; Winnti's "Burning Umbrella" report ) An advanced persistent threat (APT) is a stealthy threat actor, typically a state or state-sponsored group, which gains unauthorized access to a computer network and remains undetected for an extended period. These suspected Russian actors As Mandiant's Executive Vice President and Chief of Business Operations, Barbara oversees the information systems and services, security (information and physical), and global people & places organizations. In this incident, a USB infected with several strains of older malware was inserted at a Ukrainian organization in Country-Specific APT Groups and their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs). Helix Kitten (also known as APT34 by FireEye, OILRIG, Crambus, Cobalt Gypsy, Hazel Sandstorm, [1] or EUROPIUM) [2] is a hacker group identified by CrowdStrike as Iranian. SolarStorm Supply Chain Attack Timeline. Mandiant Report: In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant published a report providing detailed evidence linking APT1 to PLA Unit 61398. [5][6] The UK's Foreign and On April 20, 2021, Mandiant published detailed results of our investigations into compromised Pulse Secure devices by suspected Chinese espionage operators. Written by: Nalani Fraser, Jacqueline O'Leary, Vincent Cannon, Fred Plan. , Europe, and Asia. [6] [7] [8]The team is believed to be behind the December 2015 Google Cloud's Mandiant provides cybersecurity solutions and threat intelligence to help organizations protect against cyber threats. This blog post is intended to provide an update on our Mandiant cannot speak to the affected builds, deployment, adoption, or other technical factors of this vulnerability patch beyond its availability. This conclusion Executive Summary. Inclusion and Belonging, and helped to establish the first Women in Security affinity groups. Sandworm was first observed in the victim’s environment in June 2022, when the actor deployed the Neo-REGEORG webshell on an internet-facing server. This detailed exploration provides insights into the operations, techniques, and objectives of APT groups, highlighting the critical need for robust cybersecurity measures. . APT28 espionage activity has primarily targeted entities in the ID Name Associated Groups Description; G0018 : admin@338 : admin@338 is a China-based cyber threat group. [3] Other names for the group, given by cybersecurity researchers, include APT44, [4] Telebots, Voodoo Bear, IRIDIUM, Seashell Blizzard, [5] and Iron Viking. FIN11). [1] First publicly disclosed in 2022, it has been described as a "Swiss Army knife" for hacking. This web shell is commonly used by malicious Chinese actors, including advanced persistent threat (APT) groups, to remotely control web servers. The UNC2452 activity described in this post is now attributed to APT29. Fancy Bear [b] is a Russian cyber espionage group. One of the first commands employed by the group was the windows net command. This web shell has two parts, the client interface (an executable file) and the receiver host file on the compromised web server. The road from an initial UNC to an APT or a FIN group typically takes years of painstaking collections, research, and analysis; thousands of pieces of evidence; hundreds of hours of work. [1] [2] [3] As an advanced persistent threat, they seek to gain unauthorized access to a computer network and remain undetected for an Russian Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups are notorious for their sophisticated and persistent cyber espionage activities. The APT29 is threat group that has been attributed to Russia's Foreign Intelligence Service Unit 42. Ke3chang has targeted oil, government, diplomatic, military, and NGOs in Central and South America, the Caribbean, Europe, and North America since at least 2010. SecureList. Department of Justice indicted five PLA officers in 2014 for cyber Our researchers have been following the Gamaredon Group (aka Primitive Bear) for years now, but ever since the Russo-Ukraine war broke out - they've been more relevant than ever. [16] Initial Compromise and Maintaining Presence. APT 10 (Mandiant) menuPass Team (Symantec) menuPass (Palo Alto) Red Apollo (PWC) CVNX (BAE Systems) Potassium (Microsoft) Hogfish (iDefense) Happyyongzi (FireEye) menuPass is a threat group that appears to originate from China and has been active since approximately 2009. Retrieved March 26, 2023. Menu. Attribution of this information helps to expand APT29's ‘APT’ in this instance stands for ‘advanced persistent threat’ – security industry shorthand for a state-sponsored threat group. Although it is comprised of operating groups that may not correspond to well-known “cyber actors”, the organization's overall effort centers around disseminating pro-regime propaganda targeting South Korea, likely to undermine their primary In 2013, cybersecurity firm Mandiant publicly exposed APT1, providing detailed evidence linking the group to the PLA’s Unit 61398 in Shanghai. “’Red October’” Diplomatic Cyber Attacks Investigation”. In collaboration with Google’s Threat Analysis Group (TAG), Mandiant has observed a sustained campaign by the advanced persistent threat group APT41 targeting and successfully compromising multiple organizations operating within the global shipping and logistics, media and entertainment, technology, and automotive sectors. Such threat actors' motivations are typical Charming Kitten, also called APT35 (by Mandiant), Phosphorus or Mint Sandstorm (by Microsoft), [1] Ajax Security (by FireEye), [2] and NewsBeef (by Kaspersky [3][4]), is an Iranian In December 2013, Mandiant was acquired by FireEye for $1 billion, who eventually sold the FireEye product line, name, and its employees to Symphony Technology Group for $1. In some cases, the group has used executables with code signing certificates to avoid detection. Cybersecurity news GRU VIO The details we have analyzed during hundreds of investigations convince us that the groups conducting these activities are based primarily in China and that the Chinese Government is aware of them. It has been called one of the most successful criminal hacking groups in the world. Mandiant (FireEye) APT41 (Double Dragon) Supply chain attacks, dual-purpose espionage: 2012: FireEye: APT10 (Stone Panda) Cloud service targeting, web shells, lateral movement: 2009: PwC and BAE Systems: On April 20, 2021, it was reported that suspected Chinese-state backed hacker groups had breached multiple government agencies, defense companies and financial institutions in both the US and Europe after the hackers created and used a Zero-day exploit for Ivanti Pulse Connect Secure VPN devices. Notably, as part of Mandiant emphasized how dangerous APT44 is compared with other threat groups because of to its ability to conduct espionage, deploy attacks and influence operations while backed by the Russian Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU). “Shadows in the Cloud: An investigation into cyber espionage 2. ” April 2010. News. d. 2 billion Mandiant continues to track dozens of APT groups around the world; however, this report is focused on the most prolific of these groups. IP Addresses : The group’s activities have been traced back In December 2013, FireEye acquired Mandiant for $1bn. Since at least 2009 The Russian military-backed hacker collective Sandworm gets a new name from Google Mandiant - APT44 - evolving the group as a formidable threat on a global scale. It is regarded as an unorganized and free pro-Russian activist group seeking to attract attention in Western countries. APT39’s focus on the widespread theft of personal information sets it apart from other Iranian groups FireEye tracks, which have been linked to influence operations, disruptive attacks, and other threats. The group is thought to have been formed sometime around March 2022. [4 (khususnya Unit PLA 61398 [12]) yang berbasis di Pudong yang menargetkan setidaknya 141 organisasi di Amerika Serikat dan negara Volt Typhoon is the name currently assigned to the group by Microsoft, and is the most widely used name for the group. January 14, 2022 marked the first Russian cyber-war move, when a series of reports were published claiming Russian cyber attacks on the Ukrainian government - numerous Dridex, also known as Bugat and Cridex, is a form of malware that specializes in stealing bank credentials via a system that utilizes macros from Microsoft Word. Below is a comprehensive list of known Russian APT groups Today, The Mandiant® Intelligence Center™ released an unprecedented report exposing APT1's multi-year, enterprise-scale computer espionage campaign. As Mandiant recently wrote about in our blog post, Always Another Secret: Lifting the Haze on China-nexus Espionage in Southeast Asia, USB spreading malware continues to be a useful vector to gain initial access into organizations. Conti is malware developed and first used by the Russia-based hacking group "Wizard Spider" in December, 2019. APT5 is a China-based espionage actor that has been active since at least 2007 primarily targeting the telecommunications, aerospace, and defense industries throughout the U. [3] [4] The Chinese embassy denied all allegations, saying it was "unfounded and irresponsible smears and slanders". It monitors network defender activity APT 33 (Mandiant) Elfin (Symantec) Magnallium (Dragos) Holmium (Microsoft) ATK 35 (Thales) Refined Kitten (CrowdStrike) TA451 (Proofpoint) When discussing suspected Middle Eastern hacker groups with destructive capabilities, many automatically think of the suspected Iranian group that previously used SHAMOON – aka Disttrack – to target Names: Magic Hound (Palo Alto) APT 35 (Mandiant) Cobalt Illusion (SecureWorks) Cobalt Mirage (SecureWorks) Charming Kitten (CrowdStrike) TEMP. First-stage backdoors such as AIRBREAK, FRESHAIR, and BEACON are used before downloading other payloads. UNC2452 was tracked by Mandiant as the group responsible for the December 2020 SolarWinds compromise. Additionally, with a record number of people participating in national elections Salt Typhoon is widely understood to be operated by China's Ministry of State Security (MSS), its foreign intelligence service and secret police. 0" and have determined, on APT1 is a Chinese threat group that has been attributed to the 2nd Bureau of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) General Staff Department’s (GSD) 3rd Department, commonly known by its Military Unit Cover Designator (MUCD) Mandiant. (2020, December 23). The group has also been variously referred to as: [7] Dev-0391 (by Microsoft, initially); Storm-0391 (by Microsoft, initially); BRONZE SILHOUETTE (by Secureworks, a subsidiary of Dell); Insidious Taurus (by Palo Alto Networks Unit 42); Redfly (by Gen Digital, DarkSide is believed to be based in Eastern Europe, likely Russia, but unlike other hacking groups responsible for high-profile cyberattacks it is not believed to be directly state-sponsored (i. In a 2018 indictment, the United States Department of Justice attributed the group to the Tianjin State Security Bureau of the Ministry of State Security. This group reportedly Mandiant assesses with high confidence that APT42 is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group tasked with conducting information collection and surveillance operations against individuals and organizations of strategic interest to the Iranian government. By 2012, the threat actor group turned their focus to Iran's political opponents. We have tracked activity linked to this group since November 2014 in order to protect organizations from APT39 activity to date. Assembling the Russian Nesting Doll: UNC2452 Merged into APT29. Here is a comprehensive list of 60 notable APT groups, categorized by their suspected country of origin: China. Driving the news: Mandiant, a threat intelligence firm owned by Google, said in a report today that APT43 has been engaging in espionage campaigns to support the North Korean regime. Retrieved July 18, 2016. [16] Mandiant was a private company founded in 2004 by Kevin Mandia that provided incident response services in the event of a data security breach. Notably, intrusion groups do not typically have an allegiance to any particular RaaS brand and have exhibited that they can easily switch between New research from Mandiant exposes APT43, a cyberespionage threat actor supporting the interests of the North Korean regime; the group is also referred to as Kimsuky or Thallium. [1] [2] In recent times, the term may also refer to non-state-sponsored groups conducting large-scale targeted intrusions for specific goals. APT42). [3] Their targeted attack campaigns, dubbed "Rocket Kitten", have been known since mid-2014. [1]The name "Pipedream" was given by the NoName057(16) is a pro-Russian hacker group that first declared itself in March 2022 and claimed responsibility for cyber-attacks on Ukrainian, American and European government agencies, media, and private companies. [1]The first attacks claimed by Mandiant . We further estimate with moderate confidence that APT42 operates on behalf of the Ke3chang is a threat group attributed to actors operating out of China. Beanie (FireEye) Timberworm (Symantec) Tarh Andishan (Cylance) TA453 (Proofpoint) Phosphorus (Microsoft) TunnelVision (SentinelOne) UNC788 (FireEye) Yellow Garuda (PWC) Educated Manticore (Check Point) Mint Sandstorm Researchers have identified a new state-backed hacking group in North Korea: APT43. Department of Justice indictment. Over the years, APT41 has been observed hacking into thousands of organizations worldwide, including software and video gaming companies, governments, universities, think tanks, non-profit entities, and pro-democracy Gamaredon Group is a suspected Russian cyber espionage threat group that has targeted military, NGO, judiciary, law enforcement, and non-profit organizations in Ukraine since at least 2013. UPDATE (May 2022): We have merged UNC2452 with APT29. This is consistent with the group’s prior activity scanning and exploiting internet United Front Department. The APT group launched many successful campaigns since Mandiant exposed Sandworm 10 years ago. [1] The group uses eponymous ransomware-as-a-service techniques, targets large organisations rather than making random attacks on individuals, and demands large sums of money to restore data. An advanced persistent threat (APT) is a stealthy threat actor, typically a state or state-sponsored group, which gains unauthorized access to a computer network and remains undetected for an extended period. The company published indicators of compromise and forensics data to help organizations hunt for signs of APT41 infections. While not much is known about the group, researchers have attributed many cyberattacks to them since 2010. Mandiant. The group has targeted healthcare, defense, aerospace, and government APT 28 (Mandiant) Fancy Bear (CrowdStrike) Sednit (ESET) Group 74 (Talos) TG-4127 (SecureWorks) Pawn Storm (Trend Micro) Tsar Team (iSight) APT 28 is a threat group that has been attributed to Russia’s Main Intelligence Directorate of the Russian General Staff by a July 2018 U. [16] [17] Mandiant was known for investigating high-profile hacking groups. “Defining APT Campaigns Killnet is a pro-Russia hacker group known for its DoS (denial of service) and DDoS (distributed denial of service) attacks towards government institutions and private companies in several countries during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. It has previously used newsworthy events as lures to deliver malware and has primarily targeted organizations involved in financial, economic, and trade policy, typically using publicly available RATs such as PoisonIvy, as well as some non-public backdoors. We refer to this group as “APT1” and it is one of Cyber security companies and Antivirus vendors use different names for the same threat actors and often refer to the reports and group names of each other. The Lazarus Group (also known as Guardians of Peace or Whois Team [1] [2] [3]) is a hacker group made up of an unknown number of individuals, alleged to be run by the government of North Korea. [1] [2] It has since become a full-fledged ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operation used by numerous threat actor groups to conduct ransomware attacks. The name Gamaredon Group comes from a misspelling of the word "Armageddon", which was detected in the adversary's early campaigns. [2] However, cybersecurity experts and firms, including CrowdStrike, Fidelis Cybersecurity, Mandiant, SecureWorks, ThreatConnect, and the editor for Ars Technica, have rejected the claims of "Guccifer 2. [3] In late February 2024, Mandiant identified APT29 — a Russian Federation backed threat group linked by multiple governments to Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) — conducting a phishing campaign targeting German political parties. REPORT MANDIANT FIN12 Group Profile: FIN12 Prioritizes Speed to Deploy Ransomware Against High-Value Targets 8 Initial Accesses Throughout FIN12's lifespan, we have high confidence that the group has relied upon multiple different threat clusters for malware distribution and the initial compromise stage of their operations. Cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike has said with a medium level of confidence that it is associated with the Russian military intelligence agency GRU. Financially motivated groups are categorised as FIN[XX] (e. UFD is an organization sponsored by the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea. APT1 (PLA Unit 61398) APT2 (PLA Unit 61486) APT3 (Boyusec) APT10 (Red Apollo) APT12 Mandiant adalah perusahaan keamanan siber Amerika [1] dan sekitar 1300 karyawan ke Symphony Technology Group seharga $1,2 miliar. retail, restaurant, and hospitality sectors since mid-2015. The group, almost certainly compromised of a sophisticated and prolific set of developers and operators, has historically collected intelligence on defense and geopolitical issues. APT5 has displayed advanced tradecraft and significant interest in compromising networking devices and their underlying software including through the use of USB Spreading. igfwsvw fqahpo tspa uylasn qbtj byi tit oowpprl ssgms wno wgukk boqbix zbcisnd hjsw usrmug